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Goliath Birdeater Tarantula

The Goliath Birdeater Tarantula (Theraphosa blondi) is one of the most astonishing arachnids on Earth, famous for being the largest tarantula species in the world by mass and size. Found deep in the humid rainforests of northern South America—especially in Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, and Brazil—this giant spider is an impressive symbol of the Amazon’s wild biodiversity. This tarantula can reach a leg span of up to 30 cm (12 inches), roughly the size of a dinner plate, and can weigh over 170 grams, making it heavier than most other spider species. Its thick, powerful legs are covered with dense setae (hair-like structures), giving it a soft, velvety appearance. These hairs are not just for looks; they serve important sensory functions and help the spider detect vibrations in the forest floor. Despite its dramatic name, the Goliath Birdeater rarely eats birds. The name comes from a historical account where an explorer witnessed one eating a hummingbird, but this behavior is extremely un...
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